Tuesday, December 31, 2019
Postmodernism Is An Argument For Understanding...
To what extent is postmodernism useful in understanding contemporary families? There are many ways to define the word family. ââ¬ËFor some it is easy to define what the family should be, namely a heterosexual conjugal unit based on marriage and co-residence.ââ¬â¢ (Silva and Smart, 2004) Which follows on and connects with the definition that a family is a fundamental social group in society typically consisting of one or two parents and their children. (Oxford Dictionaries / English 2017) However, in todayââ¬â¢s society, this definition excludes many other modern family structures. Another definition of family is ââ¬Ëtwo or more people who share goals and values, have long-term commitments to one another and reside usually in the same dwelling.ââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬ ¦show more contentâ⬠¦These increasingly popular emerging variants of the modern-day family reflect the despondency with the expected assumptions of human progress and with the universality and the consistency of the laws of science; hence, lack of faith in the formerly traditional order. The d etachment of economic forces concealing social conformity, for example, women getting married to secure financial stability and to ensure their children to gain their class status or the need for women to be married before having children to ensure the child gains the family wealth. Finally, the media influences family diversity by reflecting and legitimizing it. ââ¬ËFunctionalists believe that society is based on a set of shared values and norms; this is known as a value consensus. These norms and values socialize its members, which enables them to cooperate with each other so societyââ¬â¢s needs are met, this creates social order.ââ¬â¢ (mattyp99, 2017) George Murdock (1949) has studied this, he believes the family performs four fundamental functions for its members. The ââ¬Ësexual function refers to the regulation of sexual activity. Husbands and wives have sexual intercourse with each another, therefore, Murdock argued thatShow MoreRelatedEssay on The Postmodernist Impulse and Sam Shepard3396 Words à |à 14 Pages The term postmodernism is applied to several disciplines which include architecture, art, literature, music, film, sociology, cultural and media studies, visual arts, philosophy, history. Communications and technology. The beginning of postmodernism is quite unclear, however, it emerged as an area of acade mic study in mid- 1980s. Postmodernism is an outcome of the deep changes in social and political life style in post-industrialized societies with an attitude to question the truth andRead MoreReligion And Its Role Of A Peace Keeper By French Sociologist E ÃÅ¡Ã Mile Durkheim1501 Words à |à 7 Pagessuggests religion plays the role of a peace keeper, presenting individuals with a shared sense of understanding through the rituals, as well as the belief in a higher power or God. Within a contemporary society, religion is arguably playing a different role to that which it played during the early 20th century, a time throughout which Durkheimââ¬â¢s sociological influence and research was prominent. Contemporary, postmodern societies are far more likely to use and exploit religion in a varying way, for manyRead MoreChristian Ethics in a Postmodern World Essay example6531 Words à |à 27 PagesPOSTMODERN WORLD The Rise of Postmodernity Since Federico de Onisââ¬â¢s use of the term ââ¬Ëpostmodernismoââ¬â¢ to describe the Spanish and Latin-American poetry of 1905-1914 which had reacted against the ââ¬Ëexcessââ¬â¢ of modernism in 1934, (Rose 1991: 171) ââ¬Å"Postmodernismâ⬠became very popular. It has been used in the fields of art (Christo-Bakargiev 1987), architecture (Pevsner 1967), literature (Hassan 1971), video, economics, films (James 1991), ideology (Larrain 1994: 90-118), theology (Tilley at al 1995), andRead MoreThe Arguments For and Against the Idea that There Is a Move Toward a More Equal Division of Labour Within the Home1445 Words à |à 6 PagesThe Arguments For and Against the Idea that There Is a Move Toward a More Equal Division of Labour Within the Home In todayââ¬â¢s modern society there is a debate on going about whether or not that there is a move towards a more equal division of labour within the home and family. Sociologists are interested in many different aspects of family life. Firstly, are husbands and wives today equal? In the past, men dominated both the family and society at large. However, inRead MoreContemporary Sociological Theory Reviewed Essay2326 Words à |à 10 Pages1. Our understanding of contemporary capitalist culture and globalization has been greatly influenced by neo-Marxism. There have been many significant events all over the world such as the Great Depression, The Second World War which have contributed to our understanding of contemporary capitalist culture. There has been a false consciousness associated with this time and date since capitalism continues to deliver the goods (Adams Sydie, 2002: 90). The beginning of the end of capitalistRead MoreFeminist Social Theory Essay1965 Words à |à 8 Pagesas time ago has changed social response, puss by feminist social movements (Saul,2003,p.50) Examples Male dominated relation in the household is seen by feminist social theory as another patriarchy structure. Such approach holds that traditional family is an institution shaped to impoverish and disadvantage women in order to maintain stability and social order (Saul, 2003, p.5). Accordingly, feminist social theory explains that man expropriates the household labour of woman, and provides her maintenanceRead MoreThe Consumer Society Essay3590 Words à |à 15 Pagesconsumerisms aims to manipulate the consumerââ¬â¢s consciousness. Furthermore by taking an existentialist approach it will argue that society ultimately chooses their own path and consents to their own destiny. It also takes into consideration that in the contemporary society consumerism is omnipresent; therefore the option of choice is diffused. The essay, will be structured in the following way. It will first outline the concept of consumer culture and its development in the last century. Moreover it willRead MoreEssay on Summary of Ornstein6963 Words à |à 28 Pagesinfluence curriculum? It seems to me that anyone who would take upon himself the responsibility of curriculum design would be heavily immersed in the foundations of education. They would have a philosophy of education, a knowledge of human nature, an understanding of how students learn, of what motivates them, of how they are effected by social environment, and of the best educational traditions from the past. If this is the case, then the foundations of education directly influence curriculum because itRead MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words à |à 922 Pagesthe case with the present book. This is a book that deserves to achieve a wide readership. Professor Stephen Ackroyd, Lancaster University, UK This new textbook usefully situates organization theory w ithin the scholarly debates on modernism and postmodernism, and provides an advanced introduction to the heterogeneous study of organizations, including chapters on phenomenology, critical theory and psychoanalysis. Like all good textbooks, the book is accessible, well researched and readers are encouragedRead MorePost Modernism Of Baz Luhrmann s Film Adaptation Of William Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet3440 Words à |à 14 PagesLuhrmannââ¬â¢s version of Romeo and Juliet. Postmodernism has been given many definitions. Some say itââ¬â¢s simply the outlook that the generation of late twenty first century has on life which entails the mistrust and dismissal of theories that existed before such as religion, ethics and law. According to these youths, the difference between right and wrong or what the meaning of life is based solely on that individualââ¬â¢s perspective. In film, the idea of postmodernism is somewhat similar as itââ¬â¢s an artist
Sunday, December 22, 2019
Business And Operations Management Professional With A...
SUMMARY: Highly motivated and results-driven business and operations management professional with a passion for helping others achieve goals through strategic planning and decision-making activities. I have a versatile skill set that includes the ability to work easily with all personality types, build trusting relationships, read and analyze financial statements, pull the important details out of complex documents, and review operations and processes for improvement opportunities. EDUCATION: Bachelor of Arts Degree in Sociology, The University of Colorado at Boulder Certificate in Applied Business, The University of Colorado at Boulder EDUCATION TRAINING: ââ" Managing Multiple Priorities, Projects, and Deadlines (Fred Pryor, 2016) ââ" Project Management Workshop (Fred Pryor, 2016) ââ" Event Management and Planning (Fred Pryor, 2016) ââ" How to Communicate with Tact and Professionalism (Fred Pryor, 2016) ââ" Contracts, Purchase Agreements and Vendor Negotiation Skills (Fred Pryor, 2015) ââ" Business Writing for Results (Fred Pryor, 2015) ââ" QuickBooks Basics (Fred Pryor, 2015) ââ" Training the Trainer (Fred Pryor, 2015) ââ" Social Media Marketing Strategy (Fred Pryor, 2015) ââ" How to Deliver Presentations with Ease and Confidence (Fred Pryor, 2015) ââ" The Essentials of HR Law (Fred Pryor, 2015) ââ" HR Basics (Fred Pryor, 2015) ââ" The Controller s Workshop/ Finance and Accounting for Non-Financial People (Fred Pryor, 2015) INFORMATION SYSTEMS: ââ" Microsoft Office Suite (MS Access, MS Excel,Show MoreRelatedFedex Corporation Case Study1799 Words à |à 8 PagesHR history at FedEx Corporation Personnel management at FedEx Corporation has moved from basic administrative and operation functions to a strategic partner during the last two decades. FedEx Corporation is a logistic service company which has its base in the U.S. The main goal of the company transformation to strategic human resources partner is to improve how the companies human resources are managed. This is done in line with the final company goal of improving the organization performance.Read MoreHr Practice of Unilever Bangladesh9716 Words à |à 39 Pagescontinued operation of the organization by the set the right strategy with relate the HR management process. As a part of MBA program, our Human Resource Management course teacher Abu Saleh Md. Sohel-Uz-Zaman assigned us to prepare a report on ââ¬Å"HR Practices in Bangladeshâ⬠as related topic on Human Resource Management course. We have selected our report topic as ââ¬Å"HR practices of the Unilever Limitedâ⬠. After complete our MBA program w e will be going to job market and competing with other universitiesââ¬â¢Read MoreNaval Ship Yard Detachment : Organizational Assessment Essay1631 Words à |à 7 PagesCommunity of Practice leadership team that is responsible to ensure their CoP stays on track producing business results in alignment with Norfolk naval shipyard strategic business goals. Naturally the Community of Practice leadership team includes the executive sponsor, sponsor, team leader, learning organization facilitator, black belt, green belt; some Communities of Practice may include others on the leadership team based on unique needs. 1.1a. Senior Leadership Direction: NNSY C246 has establishedRead MoreHr Practice of Unilever Bangladesh9703 Words à |à 39 Pagescontinued operation of the organization by the set the right strategy with relate the HR management process. As a part of MBA program, our Human Resource Management course teacher Abu Saleh Md. Sohel-Uz-Zaman assigned us to prepare a report on ââ¬Å"HR Practices in Bangladeshâ⬠as related topic on Human Resource Management course. We have selected our report topic as ââ¬Å"HR practices of the Unilever Limitedâ⬠. After complete our MBA program we will be going to job market and competing with other universitiesââ¬â¢Read MoreLentil as Anything3388 Words à |à 14 PagesIntroduction: There is a common business saying that ââ¬Å"follow your passion and success will follow youâ⬠. Shanaka Fernando is a visionary businessman who has a passion for helping people. He decided to open a restaurant where customer would decide how much to pay for their meals and extra donations would fund another customerââ¬â¢s meal who normally could not afford. He opened Lentil as Anything nine years ago, which are now a chain of vegetarian restaurants across Melbourne. Lentil as Anything orRead MoreStrategic Approach to Performance Management and Recruitment3975 Words à |à 16 PagesEvaluation of the Strategic approach to Performance Management and Recruitment and Selection in Flight Centre UK Introduction Flight Centre is an Australian based travel agency which created a revolution in the travel industry through its model in which volume has got more importance than margin in gaining profitability. It is one among the worldââ¬â¢s largest travel agency with more than 2000 stores around the globe. There are more than 90 stores for Flight Centre in UK (www.studentflight.co.uk)Read MoreHuman Resource Information Systems Used2087 Words à |à 9 Pagesincorporated itself into every branch of employee responsibilities, technology has changed the way that business conduct operation controls and has increased the effectiveness of an employee, allowing one individual to be able to take on larger workload, helping to decrease a companyââ¬â¢s fixed cost. While technology has greatly advanced physical jobs such a machinery, it has also began the develop management styles effecting the way managers take an approach at analyzing employee performance. The latest trendRead MoreMayo Clinic Case7 138 Words à |à 29 PagesSTRATEGIC HRM AT THE MAYO CLINIC: A CASE STUDY Sunil Ramlall Hamline University Tripp Welch, Jennifer Walter, and Daniel Tomlinson The Mayo Clinic ABSTRACT For many decades, Mayo Clinic has been ranked as one of the top medical institutions in the world. The entire health care industry has been experiencing immense challenges. Given the current and historic success of Mayo, what does Mayo need to do from an HR perspective to maintain this standard of excellence? This case identifies theRead MoreBritish Airways Strategic Management6285 Words à |à 26 PagesCurrent Strategies 5 1.3 The Basis for Strategic Management Process 6 1.4 Stages of Strategic Management Process 7 2.0 EXTERNAL ANALYSIS 8 2.1 PESTEL Analysis 8 2.1.1 Political 8 2.1.2 Economic 8 2.1.3 Social 9 2.1.4 Technological 9 2.1.5 Environmental / Ethical 9 2.1.6 Legal 10 2.2 Porterââ¬â¢s Five Forces 10 3.0 SWOT ANALYSIS 12 3.1 Strength 12 3.2 Weakness 12 3.3 Opportunities 12 3.4 Threats 13 4.0 Strategy Formulation 14 4.1 Difference between Corporate and Business Strategy 14 5.0 Porterââ¬â¢s Generic StrategiesRead MorePerformance Management and Appraisal10885 Words à |à 44 PagesPERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT AND APPRAISAL A PROJECT REPORT Submitted by in partial fulfillment o f the requirement for the award of the degree Of MBA IN HUMAN RESOURECE MANAGEMENT INDEX SR.NO TOPIC PAGE NO 1. INTRODUCTION 2. PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT 3. PROCESS OF PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT 4. PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL 5. COMPANY PROFILE- KMC CONSTRUCTION LTD. 6. CONCLUSION Chapter 1 INTRODUCTION TO PERFORMANCE
Saturday, December 14, 2019
Personality And Professional Developmental Planning Education Essay Free Essays
Personal and professional development planning is a consequence of successful structured and supported procedure undertaken by any single or group of single. It is their acquisition, experience, public presentation and their action program for the attainment of their personal, educational, societal development. Now it ââ¬Ës a common pattern by the authorities and organisations to develop and implement the personal development program for their employee and interest holders. We will write a custom essay sample on Personality And Professional Developmental Planning Education Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now Which in bend would be good for the organisation or authorities? The purpose behind the doctrine of personal development program is to construct upon the capacity of single or group how they are larning, reexamine it, program it and do rectification if required. The motivation behind the personality development program is to happen out the concealed unleash potency of any single or group. To promote the single towards the positive acquisition thought the life. Recognize and value yesteryear and present accomplishments. Identify movable accomplishments and personal competency Measure the failings A ; strength in scope of competencies Form clear development aims Set up a development action program Roll up together grounds and information for a personal profile Collect grounds for a portfolio of accomplishment Clarify personal and professional ends There is a celebrated stating from George Elliot ââ¬Å" It ââ¬Ës neââ¬â¢er excessively late to be what you might hold been. â⬠George Elliot. There is no terminal to stop procedure for personality development as per my position, although it ââ¬Ës a uninterrupted acquisition result which helps an single to execute better in his or her current work and duties. Develop accomplishments and competences ; recognize 1s possible and calling pick and personal development. The types of calling are available today for more complex and variable from the traditional calling watercourses. Possibly person needs to compose their ain calling enchiridion because regardless of the calling picks one should necessitate to take the calling for oneself by sing his/her strength and failing and their entire personality appraisal. I remember my female parent suggestion towards taking a occupation for me. Harmonizing to her the occupation I should take should be interesting to me it is of critical of import. I think most of the clip about this whenever I plan for my hereafter. Actually I had a desire to go a character like my male parent who has been a function theoretical account for me. He has run his ain successfully for a long clip. The ground behind this idea was really easy because my male parent is a successful man of affairs so he gave me everything whatever I demand, merely because of this I want to be become like him. However as I am turning up my idea is altering for certain still I want the occupation related to concern but now I made my vision narrow down and specifically that I will make concern related to manner industry. I have decided about my calling by giving a idea on my female parent words and uniting my involvements, gustatory sensation, strength and failing. To go a man of affairs is my d esire nevertheless I like manner and I want to be an built-in portion of my life. A station of manner trade name selling manager is good suited for me and it fulfills all my desire, I set it as my calling end for now and future. In the committedness towards making my end I need to strategically analyze myself have a clearly consciousness, subject and scheme. To do everything ordered and to be achieved an single personality program is really necessary. Personality Development Opportunities: To do any program executable the first pillar is self consciousness. It is really critical for the attainment of the coveted calling. I can specify my developmental schemes and subject merely after cognizing my strength and developmental country. However in instance of mine I am reasonably guaranting about my strength and developmental countries. My strengths are dutifulness, cautiousness and artistic involvement, but I need some betterment on the country of cooperation, activity degree and imaginativeness. By cognizing my developmental country and focussing on those and capitalising on my strength I think I can better myself comprehensively. Some of the basic manner which found common in leaders and higher degree directors are: Integrity Cognition Communication Honest Decisive Role mold Duty Listening Experience Appraisal of Personality: Several Self- appraisal trials have perform to measure the personality. The web page www.queendom.com and www.prenhall.com has been used. Following are the result of the assorted activities performed for appraisal. Facts about the basic personality The personality of any persons is categorized fundamentally in five general classs. These five features are written below against each class my mark is mentioned. These characteristic make up human nature and behaviours Characteristic My Mark Extraversion 12 Agreeableness 13 Openness to see 7 emotional Stability 13 Conscientiousness 12 A mark between 12 to 15 suggest high grade of the characteristic, 7 to 11 is scored by mediocre individual while below 6 is comparatively low into that class. As per writer if person scores high Markss in the conscientiousness factor than it means the occupation public presentation of the person would be significantly impressive. The high mark on extraversion factor suggest that I do nââ¬â¢t waver in sharing my position with other couples. A moderate mark on emotional stableness is good plenty. The low mark on openness to see suggest my involuntariness to the new things and experiments it may foretell that developing attempt on me could non be productive ( Formy-Duval et Al, 1995 and John, 1990 ) . My Jungian 16-type personality Assessment With the aid of these tools a personality can be assessed based on four wide classs. This test tells about the single whether one is S denote feeling or N denote intuitive, T denote believing or F denote feeling, E denote extroverted or I denote introverted, P denote comprehending or J denote judging. There are in entire 16 type of personality can be identified. My personality has been assessed as FESJ. It means I am extravert individual with holding good interpersonal accomplishments while judging the state of affairs and doing any reasonable move ( Marcic A ; Nutt, 1989 ) . Appraisal of Core Values Core values are the set of dwelling ethical values which relates the civilization and orientation of any single or organisation. In the rating of my nucleus values I have narrowed down the 18 listed values. The top nucleus values of me are Integrity and Authenticity. The above top two nucleus values which I put on top most precedence have been mentioned. These are the values which are inbuilt in my nature and I pattern these into my twenty-four hours to twenty-four hours life. I anticipate that my leading manner would besides be derived from unity and genuineness ( www.ethicalleadership.org, 2009 ) . Attitudes toward workplace diverseness The Exam attempts to happen the attitude of the testee towards the workplace kineticss. The trial taker could be classified as either pessimistic or optimistic non in isolation but on the footing of Markss scored by them in the test. The higher the mark the higher the optimistic position of the individual, the lower the mark the individual is more pessimistic. Mark varies from -35 to +35. I was able to hit good plenty in this test. I scored 22, which suggest that I am an optimistic individual and cognize how to work in diverse workplace ( Hostager A ; demeuse, 2001 ) . Position on the Nature of people Physiologist Mcgregor Douglas has proposed a theory on the behaviour and manner of employee. It is known as bureau theory or Ten and Y Factor theory. This theory says there are two type of people in the universe one lazy and disinterested in work they need a supervisor to reexamine their work ( Type X ) on the other manus there are people those are responsible and go getter they merely need the undertaking ( Type Y ) ( Haire et al, 1966 ) . Type Y people are reasonable and hardworking they merely need the way remainder they will make themselves they do nââ¬â¢t wish to be monitored and supervised. The hiting form of campaigners in this theory varies from 8 to 40. A higher mark suggest the disposition of the trial taker towards the x type people. A mark less than 16 suggest the individual belong to y class. I scored 18 in this trial which suggest I flexible in my perceptual experiences and good balanced between the bossy and team playing activities. Emotional intelligence Emotion intelligence is every bit of import for any single as it has been found most of the leaders lead their follower by their emotional intelligence. They understand the sentiment of the other individual and so answer consequently. It is one of the greatest humanistic disciplines which is inherently born quality though there are treatment that it can be learnt besides. Emotional intelligence ( EI ) can be defined as the mixture of the Competencies and the accomplishments that have shown to act upon the character ability to win over the environmental demand and force per unit area. Peoples those are on higher side of emotional intelligence have the ability to accurately justice, evaluate, express and modulate the emotion and feeling of others every bit good as theirs ( Goleman, 1995 ) . The test fundamentally tests the five dimensions of the testee which step how much a peculiar individual is self managed socially horned, empathic, self motivated and self cognizant. The tonss vary from 10 to 50. Higher tonss suggest with high EI. Most of the leaders Like Abraham Lincoln, Barak Obama, Aristotle are high on their Emotional intelligence. I score 41 in this test. A higher emotional intelligence predicts that in future I could be successful in managerial and leading places. I am possessing the proficient and interpersonal abilities ( Goleman, 1995 ) . Developmental Aim: Short-run Developmental Objective ( 1-6 Month ) : In Order to accomplish my coveted end of the life ab initio I build upon cognition. I will analyze every bit much as I can. I will make good in my category to construct my foundation strong. I will read as much book as I can so that I will distribute my thought procedure and heighten my believing sphere. I besides need to fall in assorted carbon monoxides curricular activities to better on my concerted accomplishments. Last but non the least I will seek to understand the planetary cultural so that I will be able to pull off and understand planetary civilization while working. Average Term Developmental Objective ( 6-12 Month ) : As shortly I finish the short term development aim I need to work on my preparation degree. Now I need to larn how I can better my personality non merely by reading books but besides from the society. I need to pay attending every small thing in society occurrence. I need to believe about other s I need to complete my prep and other things every bit shortly as possible. I besides need to collaborate with nine to heighten my cooperation degree and increase my activity degree. Finding a occupation in the campus could be a good move. In summer holiday my program is to fall in wood coal picture and dance categories so that I can construct more solid foundation for a calling in manner designing. Long Term Developmental Path Goal ( 1 ââ¬â 3 Old ages ) : This is period where greatest stress must be given towards an single betterment. Till now I have gathered the cognition from the books. Now it is clip to analyze how the selling and fiscal portion plays into the concern. How the theories learned from book applies into the existent concern scenario. How can I turn the cognition into the action with accomplishments and easiness would be the chief intent for my betterment in these three old ages of my developmental planning. Although I need to absorb the other classmate sentiment about me what are alterations they observed within me. I need to larn from the experience of my instructors. Decision: In decision, in order to accomplish every end in my life, making an single personal development program is really of import. It non merely can assist me to cognize my existent place specifically but besides can allow me believe and make every action logically and orderly. Bing a selling manager in an international manner corporation is non that easy. However, I ââ¬Ëm certain I can accomplish my end by following my plan measure by measure. Because of my involvements, difficult work and continuity, I believe there is one twenty-four hours I will hold a large calling in the manner country. How to cite Personality And Professional Developmental Planning Education Essay, Essay examples
Friday, December 6, 2019
Literataure Paper free essay sample
Section A: Seen Poetry Instructions Choose any two of the following questions and answer them. Question 1 ââ¬ËAn abandoned bundleââ¬â¢ by Oswald Mtshali The morning mist and chimney smoke of white City Jabavu flowed thick and yellow as pus oozing from a gigantic sore. It smothered our little house like fish caught in a net. Scavenging dogs draped in red bandanas of blood fought fiercely for a squirming bundle. I threw a brick they bared fangs flicked velvet tongues of scarlet and scurried away, leaving a mutilated corpse ââ¬â an infant dumped on a rubbish heap ââ¬â ââ¬ËOh! Baby in a Manger sleep well n human dung. ââ¬â¢ Its mother had melted away into the rays of the rising sun, her face glittering with innocence her heart as pure as untrampled dew. Questions 1. 1What figure of speech is being used in ââ¬Å"fought fiercelyâ⬠? What is the effect of using this particular figure of speech? (3) 1. 2 Why are the dogs described as being ââ¬Å" draped in red banda na of bloodâ⬠? (2) 1. 3Explain the use of parenthesis (an afterthought) in the line ââ¬Å"an infant dumped on a rubbish heapâ⬠(3) 1. 4Explain what you think the poet means by the words, ââ¬Å"Oh baby in a mangerâ⬠? Why do you think he chose those words? 4) 1. 5Comment on the paradox of the last stanza in relation to the horrific incident described in the rest of the poem. (3) [15] OR Question 2 ââ¬ËAutumnââ¬â¢ by Roy Campbell I love to see when leaves depart, The clear anatomy arrive, Winter the paragon of art, That kills all forms of life and feeling Save what is pure and will survive. 5 Already now the clanging chains Of geese harnessed to the moon: Stripped are the great sun-clouding plains: And the dark pines, their own revealing, Let in the needles of the noon. 10 Strained by the gale the olives whiten Like hoary wrestlers bent with toil And, now with the vines, their branches lighten To brim our vats where summer lingers In the red froth and sun-gold oil. 15 Soon on our heathââ¬â¢s reviving pyre Their rotted stems will crumble up: And like a ruby, panting fire, The grape will redden on your fingers Through the crystal of the cup. 20 Questions 2. 1 In stanza one the poet declares his pleasure in the autumn and the coming of winter. Give reasons to support the above statement by quoting at least two examples of this from the poem. (2) 2. 2The word paragon means a perfect example of something, what would the ââ¬Ëparagon of artââ¬â¢ be in the poem? 2) 2. 3Give a description of the image that is created by lines 6 and 7. (3) 2. 4What does the word ââ¬Å"hoaryâ⬠mean? (1) 2. 5Why are the olive trees likened to ââ¬Å"wrestlers bent wit toilâ⬠? (2) 2. 6How do the vines and the olive trees ââ¬Å"lightenâ⬠their branches? (1) 2. 7Explain the paradox created by the phrase ââ¬Å"the hearthââ¬â¢s r eviving pyreâ⬠. (2) 2. 8Refer to line 18, what is the figure of speech used and what does this image tell us about the glass of wine? (2) [15] OR Question 3 ââ¬Ë a young mans thoughts before june the 16thâ⬠Fhazel Johannesse tomorrow i will travel on a road hat winds to the top of the hill i take with me only the sweet memories of my youth my heart aches for my mother for Friday nights with friends around a table with the broad belch of beer I ask only a sad song sung by a women with downturned eyes and strummed by an old man with a broken bow o sing my sad song sing for me for my sunset is drenched with red Questions 3. 1The poem is essentially a dirge, a song of sadness to be sung at a funeral. 3. 1. 1Whose funeral is he lamenting? (2) 3. 1. 2Comment on the words which the poet uses to highlight the sadness. (2) 3. The poet writes as though he himself were personally involved in the historic event. Explain how this is so(2) 3. 3ââ¬Å" for my sunset is drenched in red â⬠Comment on the imagery used in this line(3) 3. 4ââ¬Å"strummed by an old man with a broken heartâ⬠Comment on the image created in this line. (2) 3. 5Is there a purpose to writing a poem that uses no punctuation, and which ignores the usual rules of grammar. Explain your answer. (2) 3. 6Why does the poet couch the poem in the future, giving the impression that he is writing his thoughts before all the tragic events took place? (2) [15] Total for Section A: 30 Section B: Unseen Poetry Question 4 ââ¬ËStrangers foreverââ¬â¢ by Amin Kassam Each of us is a passenger seated in one huge compartment going we do not know where5 all strangers thrown together by chance who travel without arriving; Who can read the whispers of your mind10 when they are hidden even from you? Though you open a window in the chambers of your heart though you strive to say15 what you feel and in striving reach a state of understanding there is still one part one small part20 that remains your own one part that neither I nor anyone else will ever penetrate. Forever strangers. 5 Question 4. 1Discuss the point that the poet is trying to make in this poem. (3) 4. 2What point is the poet trying to make when in lines 6 ââ¬â 7, he comments that we are ââ¬Å"all strangers/ thrown together by chanceâ⬠. Justify your answer(4) 4. 3Since the poet presents such a personal and individual viewpoint of life, the reader is more closely involved. Do you agree with this statement? Justify your opinion. (3) [10] Total for Section B: 10 Section C: Novel- Animal Farm Question 5 You must answer ONE of the two essay question on Animal Farm. 5. 1Compare and contrast Napoleon and Snowball. What techniques do they use in their struggle for power? Does Snowball represent a morally legitimate political alternative to the corrupt leadership of Napoleon? [20] OR 5. 2 Explain how Orwell develops the theme of the power of words in his novel, ââ¬Å"Animal Farm. â⬠[20] Total for Section C: 20 Section D: Drama ââ¬â Othello Question 6 Answer all the questions in full. 6. 1 In your own words explain why Roderigo and Iago both hate Othello. (4) 6. 2Why should Roderigo pay particular attention to Iagoââ¬â¢s words in Act 1 Scene 1? (2) 6. 3Mention two instances that Iago refers to sex using animals. 2) 6. 4 List three of the negative comments or words Brabantio uses to describe Othello in Act 1 Scene 2. (3) 6. 5How does Othello react to the provocation of Brabantioââ¬â¢s attack? (1) 6. 6. 1Explain how the relationship between Othello and Desdamona began. Who firstà initiated the idea of love? (3) 6. 6. 2Would you say that this is an example of real love, explain yo ur answer. (2) 6. 7How does Desdamona argue that she should be allowed to accompany her husband to à Cyprus? (1) 6. 8What is the ââ¬Å"real reasonâ⬠, in your opinion, Iago hates Othello? (2) [20] Total for Section D: 20 Grand Total: 80
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